Gossip Protocol

Gossip Protocol is a decentralized communication method used in distributed networks to ensure efficient data dissemination. In this protocol, nodes randomly select peers and exchange information, similar to how rumors spread in social settings. This process repeats, allowing data to propagate rapidly and reliably across the network. Gossip Protocol is particularly useful in blockchain and peer-to-peer systems, where maintaining consistency and fault tolerance is crucial. By randomly sharing data, it reduces bottlenecks and enhances redundancy. The protocol is robust against failures, ensuring that even if some nodes go offline, the network continues to function effectively.